Scope of application and requirements
With effect for tax periods beginning on or after January 1, 2021 , in addition to the producer who makes investments in Spanish productions of feature films and short films and audiovisual series of fiction, animation or documentaries, which allow the creation of a physical medium prior to their serial industrial production, the taxpayer who participates in the financing of said productions, is allowed to apply the deduction for investments in Spanish cinematographic productions, provided that the following requirements are met:
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That the production obtains the corresponding certificate of nationality and the certificate that accredits the cultural character in relation to its content , its connection with the Spanish cultural reality or its contribution to the enrichment of the cultural diversity of the cinematographic works that are exhibited in Spain, issued by the Institute of Cinematography and Audiovisual Arts , or by the corresponding body of the Autonomous Community with competence in the matter.
With effect for tax periods beginning on or after 1 January 2021 , these certificates will be binding on the tax authority responsible for the accreditation and application of the above tax incentives and the identification of the beneficiary producer, regardless of the time of issue thereof.
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That a new and perfect copy of production delivered to the Spanish Film Library or the film library officially recognized by the respective Autonomous Community.
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Furthermore, in order for the taxpayer who participates in the financing of production carried out by another taxpayer to be able to apply the deduction, he/she must sign a financing contract with the producer, which must be submitted along with the certification of compliance with the requirements set out in letters a) and b) above, in a communication to the tax authorities , signed by both the taxpayer and the producer, prior to the end of the tax period in which the deduction is generated, under the terms established by regulation.
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Finally, it is required that the assets must remain in operation for 5 years for real estate, 3 years for movable property. or during the useful life if it is less. With effect for tax periods beginning on or after January 1, 2021, in the case of film productions and audiovisual series, this requirement will be deemed to be met to the extent that the production company maintains the same percentage of ownership of the work for the period of 3 years, without prejudice to its right to market, in whole or in part, the exploitation rights derived therefrom to one or more third parties.
Keep in mind:
In Royal Decree-Law 17/2020, of May 5, the definition of cinematographic productions is modified, allowing that until August 31, 2020 (this period has been extended by Order CUD /807/2020, of August 27 until January 31, 2021 ), commercial release of a film is also considered, without it losing its status as a cinematographic film, resulting, therefore, in the deduction for investments in Spanish cinematographic productions, which is carried out through television and platforms that offer streaming content (through television audiovisual communication services, as well as electronic communication services that broadcast television channels or program catalog services).