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Practical Manual for Companies 2024.

Accelerated amortization of certain vehicles and new charging infrastructures

1. Accelerated depreciation of electric vehicles

Regulation:  DA 18.1 LIS (drafting RDL 5/2023)

With effect for tax periods beginning on or after January 1, 2023, investments made in certain vehicles that meet the following requirements:

  • Investments can only be made in the following types of electric vehicles, as defined in Annex II of the General Vehicle Regulations, approved by Royal Decree 2822/1998, of December 23:

    • Fuel cell electric vehicle (FCV)

    • Fuel Cell Hybrid Electric Vehicle (FCHV)

    • Battery Electric Vehicle (BEV)

    • Range Extended Electric Vehicle (REEV)

    • Plug-in hybrid electric vehicle (PHEV)

  • The vehicles must be new and be used for economic activities .

  • These vehicles must come into operation in tax periods beginning in 2023 and 2024, provided that in the latter case the tax period ended before June 28, 2024.

2. Accelerated amortization of new charging infrastructure

Regulation:  DA 18.2 and 3 LIS (drafting RDL 5/2023)

With effect from June 30, 2023, investments in new charging infrastructure that meet the following requirements may be amortized based on the coefficient resulting from multiplying by 2 the maximum linear amortization coefficient provided for in the officially approved amortization tables:

  • They must be you affect to economic activities and come into operation in tax periods beginning in 2023 and 2024, provided that in the latter case the tax period ended before June 28, 2024.

  • Additionally, the taxpayer must:

    • Provide the mandatory technical documentation , according to the characteristics of the installation, in the form of a Project or Report, provided for in Royal Decree 842/2002, of August 2, prepared by the authorized installer duly registered in the Integrated Industrial Registry, regulated in title IV of Law 21/1992, of July 16, on Industry, and in its implementing regulations.

    • Obtain the electrical installation certificate completed by the competent Autonomous Community.

Keep in mind:

With effect for tax periods starting on or after January 1, 2024, and not ending on June 28, 2024, these two assumptions of accelerated amortization are converted with the same requirements for their application in cases of freedom of amortization, provided that electric vehicles and new charging infrastructure come into operation in the tax periods beginning in 2024 and 2025 (wording of RDL 4/2024).

3. Filling in form 200

When accelerated amortization is applied or has been applied to any of the investments regulated in the Eighteenth Additional Provision of the LIS, the following adjustments must be made to theboxes [00775] and [00776]«Accelerated depreciation of certain vehicles and new charging infrastructure (DA 18 LIS RDL 5/2023p» from page 12 of form 200:

  • In box [00776] of reductions, the excess of amortization that is tax deductible over the accounting amortization related to any of the investments referred to will be entered. in the tax period being declared.

  • In box [00775] of increases, the amount of amortization relating to any of the investments referred to, recorded in the tax period object of declaration and which, by application of the aforementioned rules, will be entered. tax periods, would have already been deducted in previous tax periods through the corresponding decrease or negative adjustment to the accounting result. Likewise, in the event of transmission of element that has benefited from accelerated depreciation, in the tax period in which it is transferred, the amount of the negative adjustments made with previously and that have not yet been positively integrated into the tax base.

Keep in mind:

With effect for tax periods starting on or after January 1, 2024, and not ending on June 28, 2024, these two assumptions of accelerated amortization are converted with the same requirements for their application in cases of freedom of amortization, provided that electric vehicles and new charging infrastructure come into operation in the tax periods starting in 2024 and 2025 (wording RDL 4/2024). In this case, the following must be carried out: settings corresponding to boxes [00005] and [00006] "Freedom of amortization of certain vehicles and new charging infrastructures (DA 18 LIS RDL 4/2024)".