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What taxes are there?

Goals

The aim is for students to be able to:

  • Identify the various tax sources used to finance public goods and services.

  • Learn about the different taxes, depending on whether they tax income, assets, or consumption, classified as direct or indirect.

  • Understand the fundamental concepts of Personal Income Tax (IRPF).

  • Assess the special social importance of the Personal Income Tax (IRPF).

  • Know the elements that allow for customization and, therefore, facilitate the progressive nature of the tax.

  • Know the fundamental concepts of Value Added Tax (VAT).

  • Establish the differences between VAT and personal income tax.