Data from the Business Margins Observatory

Animated chart that includes three charts with the evolution from 2016 to 2025, in the first of them the gross operating profit, in the second the unitary sales margin and in the third the unitary margin on the sales differential less purchases

The above graphs and summary of the main results have been prepared following the criteria explained in the Recommendations Note.

Note of recommendations
Graphical summary of the main results (pdf)
Graphical summary of the main results (Excel)

Additional information

Annual series of financial institutions and insurance companies (Excel)
Explanatory note on the file of financial institutions and insurance companies (pdf)
Personal business performance in direct estimation (Excel)
Explanatory note for the file of personal companies under direct estimation (pdf)

Next release: May 20, 2026.